Resources in Physiology, Biochemistry, and Biophysics
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Cannon, Walter B. (Walter Bradford), 1871-1945 (2)
Cohn, Alfred E. (Alfred Einstein), 1879-1957 (2)
Eugenics (2)
Flexner, Simon, 1863-1946 (2)
Medicine-United States (2)
Opie, Eugene L. (Eugene Lindsay), 1873-1971 (2)
University of Pennsylvania. (2)
American Bureau for Medical Aid to China (1)
American Chemical Society (1)
American Medical Association (1)
American Otological Society (1)
American Philosophical Society (1)
American Society of Biological Chemists (1)
Aronson, Joseph D. (1)
Articles (1)
Aub, Joseph Charles, 1890-1873 (1)
Autopsy. (1)
Bachman, George W. (1)
Barker, Lewellys F. (Lewellys Franklin), 1867-1943 (1)
Bessey, Otto A. (1)
Biochemistry -- United States. (1)
Biochemistry. (1)
Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930 (1)
Brinton, Ward (1)
Cairns, Hugh, Sir, 1896-1952 (1)
Carrel, Alexis, 1873-1944 (1)
China -- Medicine (1)
Clarinet. (1)
Clarke, Agnes Helfreich (1)
Clarke, Hans Thacher, 1887-1972 (1)
Cole, Rufus Ivory, 1872-1966 (1)
Conant, James Bryant, 1893-1978 (1)
Conklin, Edwin Grant, 1863-1952 (1)
Cornell University--Faculty (1)
Cornell, Walter Stewart, 1877-1969 (1)
Councilman, W.T. (William Thom (1)
Diaries. (1)
Diseases (1)
Du Vigneaud, Vincent, 1901-1978 (1)
Education-United States (1)
Ekhart, Walter (1)
Emerson, Alfred E. (Alfred Edwards), 1896-1976 (1)
Epidemics -- United States (1)
Epidemiology (1)
Evolution (1)
Ferrell, John A. (John Atkinso (1)
Flahiff, Edward (1)
Flexner, Abraham, 1866-1959 (1)
Fruton, Joseph S. (Joseph Stewart) (1)
Gelatin silver prints (1)
1Author:  Cannon, Walter B. (Walter Bradford), 1871-1945Requires cookie*
 Title:  Walter B. Cannon Papers     
 Dates:  1905-1936 
 Abstract:  A key spokesman for the medical establishment against the antivivisection movement, Walter B. Cannon was head of the Council for the Defence of Medical Research of the American Medical Association from 1908 to 1936. He and his colleague William W. Keen monitored antivivisectionist activity, mobilized the medical profession, lobbied politicians, testified in public hearings, and wrote tirelessly in defense of animal experimentation. Cannon was George Higginson Professor of Physiology at Harvard Medical School and head of its physiology department. Keen was a prominent surgeon and neurologist from Philadelphia. The Cannon Papers consist of over 1.5 linear feet of correspondence, 1905-1928, primarily between Cannon (1871-1945) and Keen (1837-1932) regarding their mutual opposition to the antivivisection movement.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.C163.1 
 Extent:  3 Linear Feet 
 Subjects:  American Medical Association | Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930 | Cannon, Walter B. (Walter Bradford), 1871-1945 | Evolution | League of Nations. | Lister, Joseph, Baron, 1827-1912 | Medicine-United States | Mitchell, S. Weir (Silas Weir), 1829-1914 | Neurology-United States | Science and technology | Scientific Correspondence | Shock. | Surgery-United States | Taft, William H. (William Howa | Tuberculosis | Typhoid vaccine | University of Minnesota. | University of Pennsylvania. | Vivisection | Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924 
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2Author:  Clarke, Hans Thacher, 1887-1972Requires cookie*
 Title:  Hans Thacher Clarke Papers     
 Dates:  Circa 1903-1973 
 Abstract:  This collection contains correspondence, reports, notes, and notebooks. Clarke's participation in various organizations is documented, including the American Philosophical Society, American Chemical Society, American Otological Society, and the American Society of Biological Chemists. His chemistry research is detailed in thirteen notebooks, 1903-1971 (the 1903 volume is on photographic chemistry and processes). There is also one volume on the clarinet, for Clarke was an expert clarinetist. The personal and family correspondence is principally with Mrs. Dorothy Clarke Middleton and Mrs. Agnes Helfreich Clarke.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.C55 
 Extent:  3 Linear Feet 
 Subjects:  American Chemical Society | American Otological Society | American Philosophical Society | American Society of Biological Chemists | Biochemistry -- United States. | Biochemistry. | Clarinet. | Clarke, Agnes Helfreich | Clarke, Hans Thacher, 1887-1972 | Conant, James Bryant, 1893-1978 | Du Vigneaud, Vincent, 1901-1978 | Emerson, Alfred E. (Alfred Edwards), 1896-1976 | Eugenics | Fruton, Joseph S. (Joseph Stewart) | Gies, William John, 1872-1956 | Huxley, Julian, 1887-1975 | Long, Esmond R. (Esmond Ray) | Luck, James Murray | Medicine -- United States. | Middleton, Dorothy Clarke | Moe, Henry Allen, 1894-1975 | Penicillin. | Photographic chemistry. | Planck, Erwin | Shockley, William | Smiles, Samuel, 1877-1953 | Sperry, Warren Myron | Stewart, Alfred W. (Alfred Walter) | Taylor, Geoffrey Ingram, Sir, 1886-1975 | Tuve, Merle Antony, 1901-1982 
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3Author:  Opie, Eugene L. (Eugene Lindsay), 1873-1971Requires cookie*
 Title:  Eugene Opie Papers     
 Dates:  Circa 1919-1971 
 Abstract:  Eugene Opie spent most of his career as a pathologist at the Rockefeller Institute engaged in research on the influenza, tuberculosis, blood diseases, poliomyelitis, and viruses. His work at Washington University, St. Louis, is documented, as are his efforts to alleviate tuberculosis in Jamaica, among Philadelphia schoolchildren, and in New York City. The Opie collection contains correspondence, notebooks, lab notes from his days at Rockefeller, articles, reprints, and photographs. Opie's long interest in China is reflected in material on the American Bureau for Medical Aid to China, the United China Relief, and Chinese medicine in general There is also significant documentation on the International Health Division of the Rockefeller Foundation, the Henry Phipps Institute of the University of Pennsylvania, the Milbank Memorial Fund, and other institutions. There are also reports of approximately 300 clinical autopsies performed at the Base Hospital, Camp Pike, Ark., of soldiers who died in the flu epidemic of 1918. Also there are notes of Opie's course in pathology at the University of Pennsylvania.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.Op3 
 Extent:  37 Linear Feet 
 Subjects:  American Bureau for Medical Aid to China | Aronson, Joseph D. | Articles | Aub, Joseph Charles, 1890-1873 | Autopsy. | Bachman, George W. | Barker, Lewellys F. (Lewellys Franklin), 1867-1943 | Bessey, Otto A. | Brinton, Ward | China -- Medicine | Cohn, Alfred E. (Alfred Einstein), 1879-1957 | Cornell University--Faculty | Cornell, Walter Stewart, 1877-1969 | Ekhart, Walter | Epidemiology | Eugenics | Ferrell, John A. (John Atkinso | Flahiff, Edward | Flexner, Simon, 1863-1946 | Henry Phipps Institute | Howard, Hector Holdbrook, 1873 | Influenza -- Epidemiology | Influenza -- Research | Isaacs, Joyce | Jamaica -- Medicine | Johns Hopkins University. Medical School--Faculty | Kohlberg, Alfred | Laboratory notes | Medicine -- China | Medicine -- United States | Menkin, Valy | Milbank Memorial Fund | National Tuberculosis Association | Notebooks | Opie, Eugene L. (Eugene Lindsay), 1873-1971 | Pathology | Photoprints | Poliomyelitis | Putnam, Persis | Robinson, George Canby, 1878- | Rockefeller Foundation. -- International Health Division. | Rockefeller Institute | Russell, Frederick Fuller, 187 | Sawyer, Wilbur A. (Wilbur Augustus), 1879-1951 | Stevens, Helen K. | Tuberculosis -- Jamaica | Tuberculosis -- New York (N.Y.) | Tuberculosis -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia | United China Relief | University of Pennsylvania. | University of Pennsylvania. Medical School--Faculty | Warren, Andrew J. | Washburn, Benjamin Earle, 1885 | Washington University. Medical School--Faculty | Wells, Clifford W. | World War, 1914-1918 -- Medical care 
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4Author:  Flexner, Simon, 1863-1946Requires cookie*
 Title:  Simon Flexner Papers     
 Dates:  1891-1946 
 Abstract:  Simon Flexner, born in 1863, one of the nation's leading experts in pathology and bacteriology, was most renowned for his research on cerebrospinal meningitis, polio and infantile paralysis. Arguably though, Flexner's stewardship of the Rockefeller Institute was his greatest contribution to medical and scientific research. His rise in the medical community began in the late nineteenth century in Louisville, Kentucky, where despite not having completed even the seventh grade, Flexner taught himself basic bacteriology by conducting experiments at home using a microscope borrowed from the pharmacy where he served as an apprentice. Granted a medical degree from the University of Louisville School of Medicine in 1889, he went on to a pathology fellowship at the newly opened John Hopkins School of Medicine. Within two short years of leaving Louisville, Flexner received an assistant of pathology appointment at Johns Hopkins. It was a quick ascent and the beginning of a long and brilliant career that included a prestigious appointment at the University of Pennsylvania and then a directorship at the new Rockefeller Institute where he realized his lifelong dream of creating a dynamic and productive research laboratory. The Rockefeller Institute became instantly famous worldwide as the preeminent research facility for virology and under Flexner's direction produced invaluable contributions in pathology, bacteriology, and immunology. This collection does not reflect the early phases of Flexner's career at Johns Hopkins but does document an early interest in meningitis and other infectious diseases with science-related correspondence, laboratory notebooks, and administrative correspondence with the New York City and State Departments of Health. There is abundant material on Flexner's directorship of the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, including Flexner's search for staff, an involved process which is detailed in correspondence with the scientists, many of whom became quite famous. Also included is material relating to the other institutions and Rockefeller philanthropies with which Flexner was involved. (Among the most significant correspondence, however, may be that which documents the support of the General Education Board and the Rockefeller Foundation in the development and subsequent reorganization of medical schools following brother Abraham Flexner's scathing report on medical education in the United States and Canada). This collection would be of great interest to anyone interested in the history of bacteriology, histology, and immunology or the general history of modern medicine and philanthropy.

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 Call #:  Mss.B.F365 
 Extent:  115.5 Linear Feet 
 Subjects:  Cairns, Hugh, Sir, 1896-1952 | Cannon, Walter B. (Walter Bradford), 1871-1945 | Carrel, Alexis, 1873-1944 | Cohn, Alfred E. (Alfred Einstein), 1879-1957 | Cole, Rufus Ivory, 1872-1966 | Conklin, Edwin Grant, 1863-1952 | Councilman, W.T. (William Thom | Diaries. | Diseases | Education-United States | Epidemics -- United States | Flexner, Abraham, 1866-1959 | Flexner, Simon, 1863-1946 | Gelatin silver prints | Gowen, John Whittemore, 1893-1 | Immunology | Indians of North America -- Arizona | Indians of North America -- New Mexico | Landscape photographs | Lee, Frederic S. (Frederic Sch | Leishman, William B., Sir, 186 | Levene, P. A. (Phoebus Aaron), | Mall, Franklin P. (Franklin Pa | Medical education-United States | Medical sciences-United States | Medicine-United States | Meltzer, Samuel James, 1851-19 | Meningitis, Cerebrospinal-United States | Mirsky, Alfred E. | Navajo Indians | Noguchi, Hideyo, 1876-1928 | Olitsky, Peter K. | Opie, Eugene L. (Eugene Lindsay), 1873-1971 | Osborn, Henry Fairfield, 1857- | Osten, Anna L. von der | Papago Indian Reservation (Ariz.) | Pathology-United States | Poliomyelitis-United States | Portrait photographs | Public Health-United States | Rockefeller Foundation | Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research | Sabin, Albert B. (Albert Bruce) | Saddington, Ronald S. | Shaw, Edward B. | Shope, Richard E. (Richard Edwin) | Smith, Theobald, 1859-1934 | Spielmeyer, W. (Walther), b. 1 | Stewart, Walter B. | Stokes, Joseph (1896-1972) | Thomas, M. Carey (Martha Carey | Vallery-Radot, Pasteur, 1886 | Van Slyke, Donald Dexter, 1883-1971 | Veblen, Oswald, 1880-1960 | Wadsworth, Augustus Baldwin, 1 | Welch, William Henry, 1850-1934 
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